
THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD
Secret Networks, Courageous Conductors, and the Fight for Freedom in America
by Olivia Fairchild Bell
Narrated by Maya Norwood
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About this book
<p><b>THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD β Audiobook Β· Narrated by Maya Norwood.</b></p> <p>π§ Listen time: 5 hours 37 minutes</p> <b>Underground Railroad history β Harriet Tubman, Frederick Douglass, the Fugitive Slave Acts, and the secret network of conductors and freedom seekers who defied slavery across 70 years of American history.</b> <p>On a moonless night in 1849, Harriet Tubman waded into the Choptank River on Maryland's Eastern Shore and began walking north. Ninety miles later β hidden by Quaker farmers and free Black families whose names she was never allowed to learn β she crossed into Philadelphia. She was free. And she immediately began planning to go back.</p> <p>This is the story of that return β and of the thousands who built the most audacious conspiracy of conscience in American history. <b>Tubman, Frederick Douglass, Levi Coffin, Thomas Garrett, William Still, and John Parker</b> β Black and white, enslaved and free β defied federal law to help between 30,000 and 100,000 people reach freedom. Bell traces this underground railroad history across twenty-four chapters, from Virginia's 1705 Slave Code through Great Dismal Swamp maroon archaeology to the network's living legacy today.</p> <h4>Inside this underground railroad history:</h4> <ul> <li><b>Tubman's thirteen missions</b> β operating on Saturday nights to delay pursuit ads, armed with a revolver, guiding ~70 freedom seekers to St. Catharines, Ontario after the Fugitive Slave Act made Northern free soil legally dangerous (Chapter 9)</li> <li><b>Frederick Douglass's escape</b> β a twenty-year-old in a sailor's uniform boarding a Baltimore train with borrowed papers on September 3, 1838, emerging as the era's most powerful anti-slavery voice (Chapter 10)</li> <li><b>Thomas Garrett's defiance</b> β fined $8,000 when he owned $7,500, walking out penniless and telling the judge to send every fugitive who needed a friend; he assisted 2,700 more over the next sixteen years (Chapter 12)</li> <li><b>Henry "Box" Brown's 27 hours</b> β shipped Richmond to Philadelphia in a crate labeled "This side up with care," emerging to sing the psalm he'd composed in the dark (Chapter 18)</li> <li><b>The 1850 Fugitive Slave Act's perverse incentive</b> β $10 for certifying a return, $5 for freedom; why this law forced the entire network to extend to Canada (Chapter 15)</li> <li><b>The mythology versus William Still's records</b> β no antebellum evidence for the quilt code; Still's 649 documented cases buried in a cemetery vault; what the real history reveals about who ran the Railroad and why (Chapters 22-23)</li> </ul> <p>Bell's narrative refuses comfortable myth: the Underground Railroad was a Black-centered conspiracy in which freedom seekers' courage was the essential engine. Still's case files, Garrett's fifty-one letters, Parker's rediscovered memoir, and Dismal Swamp archaeology together ground this underground railroad history in real names, real decisions, and the real prices paid from 1849 to 1865.</p> <p><b>For listeners of the audiobook of Eric Foner's GATEWAY TO FREEDOM and Colson Whitehead's THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD.</b></p>
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